This module introduces some of the basic data handling and data analysis skills that students will require for studying towards a degree dealing with the Environment. Many of the skills learned will be directly transferable to the world of employment. Lectures will introduce topics which students will then practice in computer practical sessions using real data from staff research. Two simple data collection exercises in the Spring term will allow students to apply skills acquired to data they have collected.
The module will give students an understanding of data types, descriptive statistics, sampling, basic inferential statistics, simple questionnaire design. It will include the use of spreadsheets and statistics software to handle, plot, describe and analyse environmental datasets and will help students in the communication of data analysis using tables, graphs and appropriate statistics
Occurrence | Teaching cycle |
---|---|
A | Autumn Term 2022-23 to Spring Term 2022-23 |
This module introduces some of the basic data handling and data analysis skills that students will require for studying towards a degree dealing with the Environment. Many of the skills learned will be directly transferable to the world of employment. Lectures will introduce topics which students will then practice in computer practical sessions using real data from staff research. Two simple data collection exercises in the Spring term will allow students to apply skills acquired to data they have collected
Subject content
·Understanding of data types, descriptive statistics, sampling; basic inferential statistics; simple questionnaire design.
Academic and graduate skills
Other learning outcomes (if applicable)
• communication of data analysis using tables, graphs and appropriate statistics
Autumn Term Lecture 1 - Module introduction & levels of measurement & tables Prac. 1 – Intro to excel, simple charts, simple table (in word?) Lecture 2 – descriptive stats (central tendency, dispersion, shape, skew) Prac 2 – Descriptive stats in Excel, bar charts with SD error bars Lecture 3. - Sampling, sampling distributions, central limits theory Prac 3 – random numbers, random samples in Excel from uniform distribution – sampling distribution of mean becomes normal histograms in Excel. Lecture 4 – Confidence intervals, hypothesis test, t-tests Prac 4 – Excel & SPSS confidence intervals & t-tests Lecture 5 – ANOVA (inc post-hocs) Prac 5. SPSS ANOVA, making boxplot look good. Lecture 6. Testing for normality (when and why). Non-parametric alternatives – Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis Practical 6-- Testing for normality (when and why). Non-parametric alternatives – Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis Lecture 7 – Correlation (Pearson’s & Spearman’s) Practical 7 – Scatterplots in Excel, SPSS and correlation in Excel and SPSS. Lecture 8 – OLS regression Practical 8 – More scatterplots and linear regression in Excel & SPSS Lecture 9 – Assumptions underlying OLS: checking them and their effects. Practical 9 – checking assumptions when performing OLS regression.
Spring Term Lecture 10 – Chi-squared and other tools for looking at questionnaire survey data Lecture 11. Survey design and launch of survey exercise Seminar.- Designing the campus questionnaire (3 hours) Field work to deliver questionnaire Lecture 12 – Introduction to simple field survey exercise Field trip: Collection of field data (5 hrs) Practical 13 – Analysis of field data (2 hrs) Practical 14 – Analysis of questionnaire survey data (2hrs) Lecture 13: Transformations: when to use. Practical 15: Transformations in Excel and SPSS |
Task | Length | % of module mark |
---|---|---|
Essay/coursework Coursework Portfolio I |
N/A | 50 |
Essay/coursework Coursework Portfolio II |
N/A | 50 |
None
Practical exercises form basis of assessment portfolio. Staff and demonstrator support will be available during practicals.
Task | Length | % of module mark |
---|---|---|
Essay/coursework Analysis of Set Dataset |
N/A | 100 |
Standard Environment Department “turnaround time”. Model answers will be posted on VLE for each exercise in portfolio.
Dytham, Calvin. (2011). Choosing and using statistics : a biologist's guide. Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell