Studying at York
US National Security After The Cold War - POL00035I
Module will run
| Occurrence | Teaching cycle |
|---|---|
| A | Autumn Term 2018-19 to Summer Term 2018-19 |
Module aims
One cannot escape the power of the United States in global politics. The post-Cold War era has been defined as ?unipolar? and characterised by informal ?American empire?. If we want to understand international order we must understand US power in international politics as one of its core features, and vice versa.
This module examines US national security since the end of the Cold War. The module engages with different understandings of US power and hegemony from within the US and without. It also examines key concepts of legitimacy, exceptionalism, militarism and international order. This will enable you to analyse and understand foreign policy under the five post-Cold War presidencies of George H. W. Bush, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Barack Obama, and Donald Trump, in particular their use of military force.
In doing so, we will examine ?grand strategies? of political realism, liberal internationalism and primacy/neo-conservatism and some of the domestic politics of foreign policy and national security. The module will explore the application of these frameworks to a range of strategic security challenges, including ?rogue? states, the 'global war on terror', and US relations with Russia and China. The final part of the module will explore the future of US power in the contemporary international security environment amid prognoses of inevitable decline.
The purpose of the module is to enable you to understand, explain and critically engage with US power in international politics since the end of the Cold War based on the core concepts of hegemony, power and international order and to communicate that understanding effectively through your essay and exam. You will find it helpful to have some background in international politics from your first year.
Module learning outcomes
- Explain the significance of US power in international politics since the end of the Cold War.
- Identify and explain competing understandings of US power in terms of ?grand strategy? in US foreign policy discourse across successive administrations since the end of the Cold War.
- Describe, analyse and use contested concepts of power, hegemony, exceptionalism, and legitimacy to explain US power and foreign policy since the end of the Cold War.
- Identify and explain resistances to US power from Russia and China and wider critiques of US power, particularly in response to the ?global war on terror?.
- Explain the use of US military power in ?humanitarian interventions?, against ?rogue states? and in the prosecution of the ?global war on terror? in terms of the module?s core themes of hegemony and international order.
- Identify and explain key trends defining US foreign policy since the end of the Cold War and use these to engage with debates on the future of US power and international order.
- Research and present clear, concise, evidence-based analysis of US power and international order individually and as part of a team.
- Summarise, evaluate and communicate appropriate concepts, events, and arguments on US power and international order clearly and concisely through structured and evidence-based writing.
Assessment
| Task | Length | % of module mark |
|---|---|---|
| Essay/coursework Essay - 2000 words |
N/A | 40 |
| Open Examination (2 day paper over 3 days) US National Security After The Cold War |
8 hours | 60 |
Special assessment rules
None
Reassessment
| Task | Length | % of module mark |
|---|---|---|
| Essay/coursework Essay - 2000 words |
N/A | 40 |
| Open Examination (2 day paper over 3 days) US National Security After The Cold War |
8 hours | 60 |
Module feedback
Students will receive written timely feedback on their formative assessment. They will also have the opportunity to discuss their feedback during the module tutor?s feedback and guidance hours.
Students will receive written feedback on their summative assessment no later than 20 working days after submission; and the module tutor will hold a specific session to discuss feedback, which students can also opt to attend. They will also have the opportunity to discuss their feedback during the module tutor?s regular feedback and guidance hours.
Indicative reading
Michael Cox and Doug Stokes (eds), US Foreign Policy, Oxford University Press, 2012 (2nd edition).
Bryan Mabee, Understanding American Power: The Changing World of US Foreign Policy (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013).
Walter Russell Mead, Special Providence: American Foreign Policy and How it Changed the World Routledge, 2002.
Inderjeet Parmer, Linda Miller and Mark Ledwidge (eds.) New Directions in US Foreign Policy, Routledge, 2009.
Stefan Halper and Jonathan Clarke, America Alone: The Neo-conservatives and the Global Order, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004).
