Marcel Zentner studied psychology, psychopathology and philosophy at the University of Zurich completing his PhD in 1996. He was then a post-doctoral Fellow at Harvard University with Jerome Kagan, before joining the Geneva Emotion Research Group in 1996. In 2000, he was appointed as a Research Professor at the University of Geneva. After an intermission as a Visiting Scholar at the University of California, Berkeley, he obtained his Habilitation from the University of Fribourg in Switzerland in 2004. He moved to England in 2008 where he joined the faculty at University of York’s psychology department. He is the recipient of several research grants, author of two books and over 40 articles in professional journals and serves as an associate editor of Frontiers in Personality Science and Individual Differences
My research examines basic personality predispositions, increasingly referred to as temperament1,2 and musical predispositions in children.3,4 This work extends to the social psychological domain, and includes a model of satisfaction in close relationships based on ideal mate personality concepts5 as well as a model for explaining the intergenerational transmission of ideal standards for personality characteristics.6 More recently, I have started to investigate links between personality, emotion, and music. One component of this work relates to music-evoked emotions and their neural correlates,7,8 while another focuses on “music-mindedness” – a term I have coined to describe individual differences in music appreciation and competence.
In addition to this work, a strong commitment to developing innovative and sound measures for the study of psychological processes and individual differences characterizes my current research. The result of my research relating to assessment and test development include an inventory to assess temperament in children,9,10 a scale to measure emotions induced by music , 7 a computerized tool for the person-centered assessment of personality via Q-sorts, and a test to assess individual differences in musical aptitudes objectively (the latter two are in preparation).
1 Zentner, M., & Bates, J.E. (2008). Child temperament: An integrative review of concepts, research programs, and measures. European Journal of Developmental Science, 2, 7-37.
2 Zentner, M. & Shiner, R. (Eds., in press). The Handbook of Temperament. New York: Guilford Press.
3 Zentner, M., & Eerola, T. (2010). Rythmic engagement with music in infancy. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 107, 5568-5573.
4 Zentner, M. & Kagan, J. (1996). Perception of music by infants. Nature, 383, 29.
5 Zentner, M. (2005). Ideal mate personality concepts and compatibility in close relationships: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 89, 242-256.
6 Zentner, M., & Renaud, O. (2007). Origins of adolescents' ideal self: An intergenerational perspective. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92, 357-375.
7 Zentner, M., Grandjean, D., & Scherer, K. (2008). Emotions evoked by the sound of music: Characterization, classification, and measurement. Emotion, 8, 494-521.
8 Trost, J., Ethofer, T., Zentner, M. & Vuilleumier, P. (2012, in press). Mapping aesthetic musical emotions in the brain. Cerebral Cortex.
9 Zentner, M. (2010). Inventar zur integrativen Erfassung des Kind-Temperaments – IKT. Manual Bern, Gottingen: Huber & Hogrefe
10 Zentner, M. (in press). Inventory for the Integrative Assessment of Child Temperament – ICTI. Manual. Oxford: Hogrefe Publishers, UK (English Adaptation of the IKT).
Please go to my lab-website for additional information on publications, current research projects, and psychological tests.
Keen to hear from potential graduate students who share my interests in personality, social development, emotion or music perception.
Lily Law, MS
Doctoral Thesis: Musical Intelligence and How to Measure It
Alessio Pruneddu, BS
Doctoral: Thesis: Beliefs in Personality Change and Actual Personality Change