I obtained my degree at the Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB) in 1996. In 2004 I obtained my PhD, also in the UAB, after having done the PhD research on the Institució Milà i Fontanals-Spanish Council for Scientific Research with a grant from the Catalan Government (Generalitat de Catalunya).
My PhD research project dealt with ethnoarchaeology and new approaches to the study of lithics in hunter-gather-fisher societies. Its aim was to develope a new method to analyze lithics from a form-function perspective in order to apply it to the archaeological assemblages of “Túnel VII”: a site from the Yámana society (Beagle channel, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina). Lithics is, for me, a fantastic object of study to discover economical life of past people.
My experience in hunter-gatherers research has been developed in Catalonia, Nicaragua and Argentina. And now, as ICREA Researcher, I’m developing different research projects about social aggregation and social cooperation in Yamana society (Beagle channel, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina).
My ICREA webpage: http://icrea.cat/Web/ScientificStaff/Ivan-Briz-i-Godino-449
Books.
Barceló, J.A., Briz, I. & Vila A. (1999), New Techniques for Old Times. Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology. Proceedings of the 26th. Conference, Barcelona, March 1998., British Archaelogical Reports. 757, Archeopress, Oxford.
Briz, I., Clemente, I., Terradas, X., Toselli, A., Vila, A. & Zurro, D. eds. (2006), Etnoarqueología de la Prehistoria: más allá de la analogía, Treballs d’Etnoarqueologia, 6, CSIC, Madrid.
Briz, I., Álvarez, M., Zurro, D. & Caro, J. (2009), Meet for lunch: a new ethnoarchaoelogical project, Antiquity, 083(322): http://www.antiquity.ac.uk/projgall/briz322/
Álvarez, M., Zurro, D., Briz, I., Madella, M., Osterrieth, M. & Borrelli N. (2009), Análisis de los procesos productivos en las sociedades Cazadoras-recolectoras-pescadoras de la Costa Norte del Canal Beagle (Argentina): el sitio Lanashuaia, in: Salemme, M., Santiago, F., Álvarez, M., Piana, E., Vázquez, M. & Mansur, M. (eds.), Arqueología de Patagonia: Una mirada desde el último confín, 2, Editorial Utopías, Ushuaia, Pp.: 903-918.
Briz, I., Álvarez, M., Spikins, P. & Needham, A. (2009), 'Durable residues': Addressing the use of microwear, a case study from March Hill, Internet Archaeology, 26. http://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue26/godino_index.html
Zurro, D., Madella, M., Briz. I. & Vila, A. (2009), Variability of the phytolith record in Fisher-hunther-gatherer sites: an example from the Yámana society (Beagle Channel, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina), Quaternary International, 193(1-2): 184-191.
Briz, I. (2006), Lithic Analysis in Spanish Archaeology, Lithic Technology, 31(2): 89-99.
Álvarez, M. & Briz, I. (2006), Organización tecnológica en el proceso de poblamiento del extremo Sur de Sudamérica, HABITUS. GOIANIA. Revista do Instituto Goiano de Pré-História e Antropologia, 4(2):771-795
Briz, I., Clemente, I., Pijoan, J., Terradas, X. & Vila, A. (2005). Stone tools in etnoarchaeological contexts: theoretical-methodological inferences, Lithic Toolkits in Ethnoarchaeological Contexts. Actts of the XIVth UISPP Congress. Liège, Belgium, 2001. International Series, British Archaeological Reports, 1370, Archeopress, Oxford.
Pijoan, J., Barceló, J. A., Briz, I. & Vila, A. (2004), Image quantification in Use-wear analysis, Making the connection to the Past CAA’99. Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology. Proceedings of the 27th Conference, Dublin, April, 1999, Leiden University, Leiden, Pp: 67-74.
Ruiz del Olmo, G. & Briz, I. (1998), Re-pensando la Re-producción, Boletín de Antropología Americana, 33: 79-90.
Ethnoarchaeology is an interesting (and exciting!) frame to obtain new archaeological methods and techniques in order to study human relations and their social organization with a specific interest for social change dynamics in hunter-gatherer societies.
The study of hunter-gather societies gives full of topics where these questions can be explored; coastal resources management and the technological changes and innovations in relation to a new landscape, social aggregation, cooperation, the origins of sedentarism, the origins of social inequality…. Shell-middens offer a fantastic high resolution context to answer these questions through the implementation of an interdisciplinary approach (using different techniques and methods). The approach to lithic technology is done from an economical perspective and on the basis of its form-function dynamics, considering as well other fields of research associated to lithics such as contexts, plant or animal residues on tools or in production contexts and exploring the possibilities to translate our methods to another type of tools, etc.
One of the application fields of our questions is Yámana history: which were the social and technological changes developed this hunter-gatherer-fisher society to face with the colonization undertaken by the industrial society? Given the industrial pressure over the resources of Tierra del Fuego (the basic element of Yamana people survival), which were the technological answers? Was the development of new social interactions an outcome of this process? Or perhaps an increase of communal cooperation did occur? Our project of the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research, the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, and the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina is focused on the analysis of social aggregation and the possibility of cooperation and solidarity dynamics’ development by Yamana society.
First year
Third year